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Best Practices for Klaviyo Subject Line Testing

  • Writer: Dispatch Strategy Team
    Dispatch Strategy Team
  • Apr 1
  • 3 min read

Introduction


Crafting effective email subject lines is crucial for maximizing open rates and driving engagement in email marketing campaigns. Klaviyo subject line testing allows marketers to refine their approach by comparing different subject lines to identify which ones resonate best with their audience. Here are some best practices for A/B testing email subjects in Klaviyo:

Best Practices for Klaviyo Subject Line Testing

Answering the Question Directly


To effectively conduct A/B test email subjects in Klaviyo, follow these key practices:


  • Test One Variable at a Time: Focus on a single element, like subject line length or personalization, to ensure clear results.


  • Start with a Hypothesis: Define what you expect to learn from the test, such as whether personalization increases open rates.


  • Select a Large Enough Sample Size: Ensure your test audience is statistically significant to draw reliable conclusions.


  • Allow Sufficient Testing Time: Give your test enough time to reach a reliable conclusion, especially for campaigns with longer purchase cycles.


Detailed Explanation


1. Test One Variable at a Time


Avoid testing multiple variables simultaneously, as this can complicate the analysis and make it difficult to determine which change influenced the outcome. For example, test only the subject line first, then test the email design in a separate campaign.


2. Start with a Hypothesis


Define what you expect to learn from the test. For instance, "I believe using urgency in the subject line will increase open rates by 10%." This helps guide your testing strategy and interpretation of results.


3. Select a Large Enough Sample Size


Ensure your test audience is large enough to generate statistically significant results. Klaviyo provides guidance on the ideal sample size based on your list.


4. Allow Sufficient Testing Time


Give your test enough time to reach a reliable conclusion. This is especially important for campaigns with longer purchase cycles, where immediate results might not reflect the full impact.


5. Use Dynamic Content for Personalization


Test personalized elements, such as the subscriber’s name or dynamic product recommendations, to see their impact on engagement. Klaviyo allows you to use dynamic variables like {{ first_name|default:’Friend’ }} to personalize subject lines.


6. Test Different Subject Line Elements


Experiment with different subject line elements such as:


  • Length: Test shorter versus longer subject lines. Klaviyo research suggests that subject lines around 7 words long can achieve high open rates.


  • Personalization: Compare personalized subject lines (e.g., including the recipient’s first name) with non-personalized ones.


  • Urgency: Use phrases like “last chance” or “final call” to create a sense of urgency and compare with more relaxed tones.


  • Emojis and Preview Text: Test the impact of including emojis in subject lines and using preview text.


Best Practices for Klaviyo Subject Line Testing


1. Avoid Common Mistakes


  • Don’t Test Too Many Variables at Once: This can lead to unclear results.


  • Don’t Ignore Small Performance Differences: Ensure differences are statistically significant.


  • Always Analyze Results Before Implementing Changes: Review data to confirm which variant performed better.


2. Iterate on Successful Elements


If a subject line performs well, apply similar language or strategies to future campaigns. This helps maintain consistency and builds on successful elements.


3. Automate Learnings


Implement successful test elements in automated flows and future one-time campaigns to maximize the impact of your findings.


Conclusion


By following these best practices for Klaviyo subject line testing, you can optimize your email campaigns to better engage your audience and drive more conversions. Remember, A/B testing is a continuous process that helps refine your marketing strategy over time.


If your email program is underperforming and you’re unsure how to optimize your subject lines, let’s talk.


At Dispatch, we help brands maximize revenue from email & SMS without damaging subscriber engagement.


Connect with Dispatch today to optimize your email marketing strategy.

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